Green AUEZOV
Startups
Breeding bumblebee families for greenhouses
Supervisor: 4th year student of Transport specialty Meldesh Kudipetali
Description: Bumblebees are used for pollination of various crops both in greenhouses (tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, beans, melons, strawberries) and outdoors (blueberries, cherries, pears, raspberries, strawberries). Now it is difficult to imagine obtaining high yields on some crops without the use of bumblebees. Bumblebees are also used to pollinate seed crops such as clover.
The role of bumblebees in pollination of flowers of vegetables and berries is simple. It consists in moving pollen to the pistil of a flower. The further process (ovary formation, fetal maturation) does not depend on bumblebees.
To achieve high results, optimal conditions are needed, conducive to both the processes of vegetation of plants and the high activity of bumblebees. This is especially important in greenhouses, where natural conditions for the development of plants and insects are created artificially. It is easy to make mistakes here, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in the number of fertilized flowers.
The significant effect of the symbiosis of plants and insects is noticeable on indoor tomatoes. For example, this plant will try to explain the basic rules for the use of bumblebees:
- the input of bumblebees at the right time (no more than 10% open flowers at the beginning of cultivation)
- the correspondence of bumblebees per usable area (4-12 nests/ha) depends on the tomato variety;
- using of only selective pesticides (tables of pesticide toxicity are available on the websites of bumblebee producers);
- the appropriate ambient temperature (bumblebees work at a temperature of +8 ... + 35 ° С, the optimum temperature for the development of the swarm is +27 .. + 28 ° С), the optimum humidity is 55-60%. Too much humidity in the greenhouse causes the pollen to stick together, and too low to dust it;
The opening of XSPACE climbing wall
Supervisor: 4th year student of Phylology Aktolkyn Bukharbayeva
Description: Climbing is beneficial both for the health of the body and for the development of thinking. The benefit is that the climbing wall develops all muscle groups. Another advantage is a competitive attraction, where you can spend time, diversifying your leisure time. A large number of photos promoting a healthy lifestyle are published on social networks and in particular Instagram. This suggests that rock climbing is a mainstream movement that has been developing strongly in recent years in the CIS. As for the Western countries, rock climbing there has long been at a very high level. In many schools and universities, rock climbing is part of the curriculum.
The climbing wall is a simulator of a natural rock, and the mobile climbing wall is notable for the fact that it can be easily moved (mobility), quick assembly / disassembly, low labor costs, and a payback period (from 3 months). Although there was a practice when such climbing walls paid off in just a few corporate events organized by event agencies.
Climbing gyms in a good location attract a huge number of people. Someone just wants to watch, someone wants to try rock climbing.
https://www.instagram.com/xspace.kz/
Anti-stress center
Supervisor: Lecturer at the Department of Psychology Nazerke Shalkharbekova
Description: - positive psychology, art therapy (isotherapy, fairy tale therapy, phototherapy, game therapy, sand therapy, drawing on the sand, providing psychological assistance using metaphorical associative cards);
- psychological counseling (including - using techniques of body-oriented therapy, symbol drama, systemic family psychotherapy, gestalt therapy, Ericksonian hypnosis and psychotherapy);
- psychology of management and influence (delegation of authority, methods and means of staff motivation, recruiting and recruiting problems, time management);
- family psychology and family counseling (using the method of systemic family psychotherapy, assistance in situations of family conflicts, dissatisfaction with marital relations, betrayal, divorce);
- psychology of communication and relationships (business communication by phone, the art of business negotiations);
- developmental psychology and developmental psychology of children (preschool pedagogy and psychology, development of children from 1 to 3 years old, work with preschoolers 4-6 years old);
- psychology of image (dress code and image of a business person);
- clinical psychology;
- kinesiology (kinesiology and psychology, kinesiology in working with children).
- sign language education (mastering dactyl and sign language);
- work with children with disorders of the musculoskeletal system (cerebral palsy);
- carrying out correctional work with children with speech disorders (stuttering, rhinolalia, dyslalia, dysarthria, aphasia, alalia);
- features of working with children with hearing impairments (deaf and hard of hearing);
- Carrying out work with autistic children;
- conducting master classes for speech therapists (staging, correcting deficiencies in pronunciation, speech development);
- correctional work with children diagnosed with mental retardation and mental retardation;
- work with parents with children with disabilities in mental and physical development;
- work with children with visual impairments;
- work with children with complex, combined disorders.
Development of a prototype prosthesis with adjustable knee flexion
Supervisor: Auezov University students’ team.
Description: The knee brace is an orthopedic tool for keeping the knee in good shape. In fact, there is a huge variety of knee pads, and they all differ from each other not only in material, but also in purpose. For example, for sports, for the treatment of pathologies, for maintenance in the postoperative period. There are also models created for people and animals. Thanks to the brace, a complete immobilization of the knee joint is created for stabilization and recovery. It is very important to choose the right knee pad on the individual level in a timely manner.
Our prototype will be individual. The prototype created by us will facilitate the movements of the knee joint. Improve knee movements, helps to walk independently. The prototype will differ from onalogs: it will be lightweight, flexible in movement, air-permeable, and friction-resistant. All these characteristics mean that our prototype will be mobile. The picture shows a standard knee, we will improve it and moderate it.
Basic materials for prototype include:
- kneecap with hinges;
-leg prosthesis (diagnosis: Vialo-lower monoporez);
- knee flexion mode;
-frame for prototype.
Mass farming and commercialization of beneficial insects Microphus nubilus against tomato pests
Supervisor: Auezov University doctorate student Ainur Alimbekova
Description: Among the variety of polyphagous predators, attention was paid to the macrolophus bug from the horsefly family (Macrolophus nubilus H.S.). The basis for starting work with this species was the fact that it was eating a whitefly. In addition to the whitefly, the macrolophus feeds on aphids and thrips. Its feeding on ticks was noted. It has been proven that the polyphagous nature of the macrolophus in greenhouses is an advantage that determines its greater overall efficiency compared to monophages.
Macrolophus prefers to feed on whitefly, but it also feeds on aphids, mites, and moth eggs. Macrolophus usually hibernates under leaves. Macrolophus isa predatory bug.
Macrolophus - Macrolophus nubilus is a representative of the horsefly family (Miridae) of the Bug series (Hemiptera).
The body of an adult bug is light green, pubescent, elongated, from 2.7 to 3.7 mm long. In females, the ovipositor is clearly visible, which is located along the abdomen. Eggs are grayish-yellow or yellowish-green, slightly curved.
During its life, one individual of the predator will destroy 2500 whitefly larvae or 3500 eggs. In one day, 30 adult aphid larvae will become a victim of each macrofolus.
Experienced eco-farmers and gardeners know that a surprise attack by just two pests on cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers and other greenhouse plants can ruin and even destroy up to 80% of the crop. Aphids and whiteflies are about the most prolific and dangerous insects, capable of sucking all the juices from plants. The fight against them is complicated by the fact that the cultivation of organic products imposes a strict ban on the use of various pesticides, insecticides and other poisons.
